What Size Ocarina for Each Skill Level?

The ocarina is an ancient wind instrument, loved for its enchanting tone and easy learning curve. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced musician, there are models suited to every profile.

Your choice depends on several criteria: number of holes, materials, and model type. Twelve-hole versions, for example, suit beginners thanks to their intuitive handling. By contrast, multi-chamber ocarinas require advanced control.

Among well-known brands, STL Ocarina and Songbird offer varied ranges. Ceramic and plastic are the most common materials, each offering distinct tonal shades.

This instrument appeals because it is accessible while still allowing deep musical exploration. Learn how to find the ideal model so you can progress with confidence.

Table of Contents

Introduction to the ocarina: an instrument anyone can access

Travel through the centuries with this unique wind instrument. Its history goes back to ancient civilizations, where it was used both for communication and for creating melodies. Today, its modern version wins players over with its simplicity and musical potential.

What is an ocarina?

The ocarina is a small instrument shaped like a sphere or sweet potato. It works through the vibration of an air column, produced by blowing into its mouthpiece. Giuseppe Donati popularized it in the nineteenth century by standardizing its main types: transverse and “sweet potato.”

Contrary to common belief, mastering it does not require years of practice. Clear first notes can be produced in just a few minutes, even without musical experience.

Why choose the ocarina as a first instrument?

Ideal for beginners, it combines ergonomic handling with quick learning. Compared with a guitar or piano, its compact size makes it easy to carry and handle.

Criterion	Ocarina	Other instruments
Getting started	5 minutes	1 hour or more
Portability	Pocket-sized	Bulky
Melodic learning	Simple pieces in a few hours	Several weeks

Video game fans will recognize themes such as those from Zelda, playable from the very first sessions. An extra reason to keep going!

The different types of ocarinas and their characteristics

Choosing an ocarina suited to your level is essential for making progress. Models vary according to the number of holes, range, and playing complexity. Here are the main ranges available.

4- or 6-hole ocarina: ideal for children

Perfect for introducing younger players, this model limits the notes to one octave. With only 4 holes, it produces 8 basic sounds. The 6-hole version extends the range to 17 notes.

Its small size suits children’s hands. Lightweight and sturdy, it avoids the frustration caused by complicated handling.

12-hole ocarina: the perfect choice for beginners

This type offers 21 notes, or one and a half octaves. Brands such as STL Ocarina offer ceramic versions with precise tuning.

Its ergonomics make it easier to learn famous pieces, such as those from Zelda. It is a good compromise between simplicity and expressiveness.

Multi-chamber ocarina: for advanced players

These high-end ocarinas have several chambers for changing octaves smoothly. They require mastery of Asian or Pacchioni fingerings.

Beware of poorly tuned copies sold on Amazon. Favor specialist brands to guarantee accurate notes.

To learn more about the selection criteria, see our guide to getting started with the ocarina.

What size ocarina for each skill level?

Choosing a model suited to your practice is crucial for progressing effectively. Depending on your experience, some ocarinas offer better ergonomics and a wider range.

Keep reading How to Read Ocarina Tablature

Beginners: choose a simple, ergonomic model

For newcomers, a 12-hole instrument in Alto C (C3) is ideal. Its affordable price ($50-60) and intuitive handling let you play simple melodies quickly.

Plastic versions, such as the Dengguoli, are lightweight and resistant. They are perfect for starting out without investing too much.

“A 12-hole ocarina offers the best balance between simplicity and expressiveness for your first steps.”

Intermediate players: explore ocarinas with an extended range

After a few months of practice, move on to tenor or contrabass models. Their wider range lets you tackle more complex pieces.

The Focalink Strawfire, made of ceramic, offers a rich tone and precise tuning. Expect to pay between $100 and $200 depending on the finish.

Model	Range	Average price
Alto C (Beginner)	1.5 octaves	$50-60
Tenor (Intermediate)	2 octaves	$100-150
Contrabass (Advanced)	2.5 octaves	$200-300

Advanced players: double or triple ocarinas for more nuance

Experienced musicians appreciate multi-chamber ocarinas. The Triple C3 from Musique de Terre covers 2 full octaves with remarkable precision.

These high-end instruments ($500 and up) require mastery of complex fingerings. Their tonal richness opens up very varied creative possibilities.

Gradual transition from a 12-hole model
Premium materials: glazed ceramic or wood
Accuracy of the notes guaranteed by artisans

Materials and sound quality: what you need to know

An ocarina’s material directly influences its tone and use. Each option offers distinct advantages suited to specific needs.

Plastic: economical and resistant

Ideal for beginners or travel, plastic is lightweight and shock-resistant. The Noble Night model, for example, is valued for its durability on the move.

However, its sound quality remains limited. Thinner walls produce a less rich sound than ceramic. It is perfect for starting out without risk.

“A plastic ocarina is an excellent first step, especially for children or outdoor practice.”

Ceramic: acoustic excellence

Ceramic, such as that used by brands like Gosselink or Hind, offers deep resonance. Glazed clay guarantees superior tonal nuance, ideal for concerts or recordings.

More fragile, it requires careful maintenance. A suitable case is essential to avoid cracks. Learn how to make an ocarina to understand the importance of wall thickness.

Plastic: affordable price ($20-50), ideal for learning.
Ceramic: investment ($80-300), for a complete musical experience.

Brands and budget: where should you buy your ocarina?

Investing in a quality instrument is essential for progressing quickly. Your choice of brand and budget directly affects your musical experience.

Recommended brands for each level

For beginners, Thomann offers the TEAK model at $40. It provides excellent value for money. The materials are solid and the tuning is reliable.

Advanced players will choose high-end ocarinas such as those from Spencer ($200 and up). These instruments offer unmatched precision and tonal richness.

Finally, Gosselink’s artisan models ($150-300) combine tradition and innovation. They are perfect for players seeking a unique sound.

How much does a good-quality ocarina cost?

Prices vary according to level and materials. A beginner model costs between $40 and $80. Intermediate versions range from $100 to $200.

Professional ocarinas can exceed $300. However, they are worth the investment for their durability and tone.

“A good instrument is not necessarily the most expensive one, but the one that matches your level and needs.”

Brand	Level	Price
Thomann TEAK	Beginner	$40
Focalink	Intermediate	$100-150
Spencer	Advanced	$200 and up

Avoid cheap copies on Wish or AliExpress. Favor specialist sites such as Musique de Terre in Europe or STL in the United States.

Check the tuning with a tuner app before buying.
Choose 30-day return guarantees.
Certified used instruments can be good deals.

Conclusion: find the ocarina suited to your level

Choosing the right model depends on your experience in music. Beginners should favor simple 12-hole versions. Advanced players can explore multi-chamber models for more nuance.

Take the time to try different materials. Plastic suits children, while ceramic offers a rich sound. Always check the tuning before buying.

To progress, consult tutorials by OCTalk or Gina Luciani. Also try instruments in-store with our partners, such as Musique de Terre.

Avoid impulse purchases. A good instrument should match your needs. With regular practice, you will quickly master this art.

In every case, the effort is worth it. The ocarina remains an accessible companion for all enthusiasts.

FAQ

What type of ocarina is best for beginners?

12-hole models are perfect for beginners. They offer a balanced range and intuitive handling.

What is the average price of a good-quality ocarina?

A ceramic instrument costs between and 0. Plastic versions are cheaper, but less versatile.

What is the difference between a single ocarina and a multi-chamber ocarina?

Multi-chamber models let you play more notes and octaves, which is ideal for experienced musicians.

Can children play the ocarina?

Yes! Lightweight, compact 4- or 6-hole versions are suited to small hands.

How long does it take to master the ocarina?

With regular practice, the basics can be learned in a few weeks. Progress depends on the chosen model.

Should you choose a plastic or ceramic ocarina?

Ceramic offers a richer sound, while plastic is more durable and economical.

Which brands are recommended for a first purchase?

Focalink, Noble, and STL offer reliable instruments suited to all levels and budgets.